Exploring the Different Gold Jewellery Styles in India's States
India is known for its diverse and rich cultural heritage, and one of the many facets of this heritage is the intricate and beautiful gold Jewellery that is worn by women and men alike. Each state in India has its unique style of gold Jewellery, with different designs, patterns, and motifs that reflect the region’s culture and traditions. In this blog post, we will explore the different gold Jewellery styles in some of the prominent states of India and the most popular ones in each state.
Kerala
Known as the ‘Land of Gold,’ Kerala is famous for its elaborate gold Jewellery designs that are a blend of traditional and contemporary styles. The most popular gold Jewellery style in Kerala is the Kasu Mala, which consists of gold coins strung together on a chain. This style of Jewellery is often worn by brides during their wedding ceremonies and is considered a symbol of wealth and prosperity.
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu is home to some of the most exquisite gold Jewellery designs in India. The most popular style of gold Jewellery in Tamil Nadu is the Oddiyanam or the waistband, which is a type of belt worn around the waist. The Oddiyanam is an essential part of the bridal trousseau and is often adorned with precious stones and intricate designs.
Rajasthan
Rajasthan is known for its vibrant and colourful culture, and its gold Jewellery reflects the same. The most popular gold Jewellery style in Rajasthan is the Borla, which is a type of maang tikka worn by Rajasthani women. The Borla is made of gold and studded with precious stones and is worn during festive occasions and weddings.
West Bengal
West Bengal is famous for its intricate gold Jewellery designs, which are heavily influenced by its rich culture and history. The most popular gold Jewellery style in West Bengal is the Shakha Pola, which consists of bangles made of gold and coral. The Shakha Pola is an essential part of the Bengali bridal trousseau and is considered a symbol of marital bliss and prosperity.
Gujarat
Gujarat is known for its colourful and vibrant culture, and its gold Jewellery reflects the same. The most popular gold Jewellery style in Gujarat is the Kandora, which is a type of necklace worn by Gujarati women. The Kandora is made of gold and studded with precious stones and pearls and is often worn during festive occasions and weddings.
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is home to some of the most beautiful and intricate gold Jewellery designs in India. The most popular gold Jewellery style in Maharashtra is the Kolhapuri Saaj, which is a type of necklace worn by Marathi women. The Kolhapuri Saaj is made of gold and studded with precious stones and pearls and is considered a symbol of marital bliss and prosperity.
Other States in India
Andhra Pradesh
The most popular gold jewellery style in Andhra Pradesh is Kasulaperu or Kasu Mala, which is a long chain made of small gold coins.
Assam
In Assam, the traditional gold jewellery style is called Japi, which is a gold necklace with a pendant in the shape of a hat.
Bihar
The most popular gold jewellery style in Bihar is the Paan, which is a gold necklace that is worn close to the neck.
Chhattisgarh
The traditional gold jewellery style in Chhattisgarh is the Kardhani, which is a gold waistband worn by women.
Goa
The most popular gold jewellery style in Goa is the Kanzar, which is a gold bangle that is usually worn in pairs.
Haryana
The most popular gold jewellery style in Haryana is the Nath, which is a large nose ring made of gold.
Himachal Pradesh
The traditional gold jewellery style in Himachal Pradesh is the Chur, which is a set of gold bangles worn on the wrist.
Jammu and Kashmir
he most popular gold jewellery style in Jammu and Kashmir is the Dejharoo, which is a pair of gold earrings.
Jharkhand
The traditional gold jewellery style in Jharkhand is the Hansuli, which is a gold necklace that is worn close to the neck.
Karnataka
The most popular gold jewellery style in Karnataka is the Vanki, which is a gold armlet worn by women.
Madhya Pradesh
The most popular gold jewellery style in Madhya Pradesh is the Timaniya, which is a gold necklace that is worn close to the neck.
Manipur
The most popular gold jewellery style in Manipur is the Khudol, which is a gold necklace with a pendant in the shape of a flower.
Meghalaya
In Meghalaya, the traditional gold jewellery style is called the Daksare, which is a gold necklace with a pendant in the shape of a bird.
Mizoram
The most popular gold jewellery style in Mizoram is the Puan, which is a gold necklace with a pendant in the shape of a butterfly.
Nagaland
The traditional gold jewellery style in Nagaland is called the Tati, which is a gold necklace worn by women.
Odisha
The most popular gold jewellery style in Odisha is the Rakhis, which are gold bracelets worn by women.
Punjab
In Punjab, the traditional gold jewellery style is called the Haar, which is a long gold necklace that is worn by women.
Sikkim
In Sikkim, the traditional gold jewellery style is called the Dung-kyempa, which is a gold necklace with a pendant in the shape of a conch shell.
Uttar Pradesh
The traditional gold jewellery style in Uttar Pradesh is called the Thewa, which is a gold pendant worn on a necklace or a bracelet.
Uttarakhand
The most popular gold jewellery style in Uttarakhand is the Nathuli, which is a gold nose ring.
Arunachal Pradesh
The most popular gold jewellery style in Arunachal Pradesh is the Ngya, which is a gold necklace with a large pendant in the shape of a crescent moon.
Tripura
In Tripura, the traditional gold jewellery style is called the Rignai, which is a gold waistband worn by women.
Wrapping Up
Gold Jewellery is an essential part of Indian culture, and each state in India has its unique style of gold Jewellery that reflects the region’s culture and traditions. From the Kasu Mala in Kerala to the Kolhapuri Saaj in Maharashtra, Indian gold Jewellery designs are a testament to the country’s rich cultural heritage. Whether it’s a wedding, a festive occasion or just a regular day, gold Jewellery is an essential part of every Indian’s wardrobe.
Related Questions:
What is the significance of gold Jewellery in Indian culture?
Gold Jewellery holds immense cultural and social significance in Indian culture. It is considered to be a symbol of wealth, prosperity, and social status. Gold Jewellery is also associated with religious and spiritual beliefs, and it is often used as an offering in various ceremonies and rituals. Moreover, gold is believed to have certain medicinal properties, and hence, it is also used for healing purposes.
What are the different types of gold Jewellery worn by men in India?
Gold Jewellery is not just limited to women in India, but men also wear various types of gold Jewellery. Some of the popular gold Jewellery items worn by men in India include:
Gold Chains: Gold chains are the most commonly worn gold Jewellery item by men. They are available in various styles and designs, ranging from simple chains to heavy and intricate ones.
Gold Rings: Gold rings are also quite popular among men. They are often worn as a symbol of marriage or engagement.
Gold Bracelets: Gold bracelets are another popular gold Jewellery item worn by men in India. They are available in various designs, including simple ones and ones with intricate detailing.
Gold Earrings: Although not as popular as other gold Jewellery items, some men do wear gold earrings in India.
How has the gold Jewellery industry evolved in India over the years?
The gold Jewellery industry in India has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times. India has been known for its gold Jewellery craftsmanship for centuries, and it continues to be a major player in the global gold Jewellery market.
Over the years, the gold Jewellery industry in India has undergone significant changes and evolution. In the past, gold Jewellery was primarily handmade and crafted by skilled artisans. However, with the advent of technology, the industry has become more automated, and modern tools and techniques are now used to craft gold Jewellery.
Moreover, with the rise of e-commerce and online shopping, the gold Jewellery industry in India has also shifted towards digital platforms, making it easier for customers to purchase gold Jewellery from the comfort of their homes. The industry has also become more customer-centric, with a focus on providing personalised and customised gold Jewellery items to meet the specific needs and preferences of customers.